UW Rainwater Seminar
Winter 2011




Date: January 25 at 2:30

Location: UW Padelford C-401

Speaker: Karoly Simon, Budapest Technical University

Title: Stationary measures for projective transformations: the Blackwell measure

Abstract: The Blackwell measure, at least in the particular case of binary symmetric channels, is an invariant measure for linear fractional transformations with a certain class of rational weights. This measure was introduced by Blackwell in 1957, and it plays a central role in understanding the entropy rate of fundamental models in information theory (the so-called ``hidden Markov chains''). We show that for a suitable range of parameter values this measure is necessarily singular. The methods are based on the theory of iterated function systems with place dependent probabilities.

No prior knowledge of information theory or iterated function systems is assumed; all the necessary definitions and background will be provided during the talk.

The talk is based on a joint work with B. Barany and M. Pollicott.